[Rwanda Forum] Re: The Roots of Rwanda’s Genocide | by Helen Epstein | The New York Review of Books

@Rugura:
Uragira uti:

"Commonly called "Mortehan reform" the wide reorganization of Rwanda undertaken by Belgians, occupied the period starting around 1926 up to 1933."
[...]"At the same time, the Belgium administration undertook the policy of ethnic manipulation, which privileged Tutsi elites against Hutu. This was done on recommendation of Apostolic Vicar Bishop Léon."

None se Bwana Rugur, ko twese tuzi ko la dynastie nyiginya yamaze ibinyejana bigera kuri kuri bine, icyo gihe cyose, nta muhutu wari ukandamijwe? Mu gihe cya Konjogera n'izindi nkoramaraso zayogoze uRda rwo hambere, ni bande bari barikubiye ibyiza by'igihugu byose, bica/banyaga cg bakiza/bagabira uwo bashatse?

Mu by'ukuri, icyo ababirigi mubahora (I mean you the inkotanyi/the hegemonist group among the tutsi minority) ni uko babakuye amata ku munwa, bakabereka ko mutavugakana imbuto zo gutegeka, ko na nyina w'undi abyara abahungu.

Please, reka gusisibiranya. Let the truth be told...!
::::
Matthew West - Truth Be Told (lyrics)
https://youtu.be/k0Sqb95vsIM
::::



###
"Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate. Only Love Can Do That", Dr. Martin Luther King.
###

On May 22, 2021, at 2:03 AM, 'Vincent Ndacyayisenga' via Rwanda Forum <rwandaforum@googlegroups.com> wrote:


Mr Nzinink

And there RIGHT you go! ........ to THE ROOTS !!!!!  the roots of the western misjudgments and our own WRONGdoing? and we need a western journalist to peel the onion of or history!

Did really failed to grasp? and more importantly, what did we, ourselves failed to grasp? what were the PROMISES OF THE REVOLUTION and their outcomes?

HISTORIANS DO NOT MAKE HISTORY, INVESTIGATORS ARE NOT MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM DECONSTRUCTORS OR DEMONSTRATORS, until we cease to be the laboratory pigs (from guinea or elsewhere) or rats, we will keep mistaking the "climbing plants" for the roots of our problem tree.

What is RIGHT with miss WRONG's book you might ask me (dare you?) she takes the lesser travelled route of the Western ......., I leave to the accused to provide their WRONG reductionist's laundry list .

WHAT DID YOU MEAN TO SAY, BY POSTING THIS PUBLICATION? are we condemned to be the subjects and witnesses of our Makuza's historians and investigators? 

Commonly called "Mortehan reform" the wide reorganization of Rwanda undertaken by Belgians, occupied the period starting around 1926 up to 1933. it brought in deph transformation in the country on political, administrative, economic, social and cultural levels. It particularly gave Rwanda new administrative structures conferred to custom authorities that were devoted to colonization; it did not hesitate to destitute king Yuhi V Musinga and replace him with his son, Mutara II Rudahigwa. In terms of economy, this was the period during which the general mobilization took place and it was marked by the introduction and the spreading of plants for export and new food producing plants. There was also construction of administrative posts and missions, and reforestation as well etc. On social and culture aspects, Rwanda fully adopted Christianity, following the example of the king who later on consecrated country to Christ the King. At the same time, the Belgium administration undertook the policy of ethnic manipulation, which privileged Tutsi elites against Hutu. This was done on recommendation of Apostolic Vicar Bishop Léon. The germs of divisions among Rwandans started producing their fruits thus hatred penetrated deep into society and caused the Tutsi genocide, which started in 1959 and reached its climax in 1994.

These were not roots either, just overgrown ones!

Pierre qui amasse mousse en roulant!



On Friday, May 21, 2021, 11:36:08 p.m. EDT, 'Nzi Nink' via rwandanet <rwandanet@googlegroups.com> wrote:


The Roots of Rwanda's Genocide

https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2021/06/10/roots-of-rwanda-genocide/


###
"Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate. Only Love Can Do That", Dr. Martin Luther King.
###

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Re: [Rwanda Forum] Re: Kagame impunzi azikuramo iki?

Niko Shya Ndacyayisenga we,
Liza Keza, Chantar Karara, Miheto... na Mwenengurube:
Ko "umwera uturutse i bukuru kwa Kaga... bucya wakwiriye mu Batutsi bose" , ubu umuntu ntiyakwemeza adashidikanya ko ubwoko bw'Abatutsi bugizwe n'abarozi, gusa?

Image en ligne

Ndebera uyu mwana w'umututsikazi Kagame yatumye kuroga..., koko?!!
Birababaje!!

Genda Paul Kagame usize ushebeje ubwoko bw'Abatutsi!
Kuko mu myaka amagana ari imbere, twaritabye imana, ubwoko bw' "inzoka" buzongererwa irindi zina ry "ubwoko bw'abarozi".
Byanze bikunze!!!
Mbese umusaza w'umututsi, Vincent Ndacyayisenga, ajya abitekerezaho...
Sérieusement?





Le vendredi 21 mai 2021 à 01:28:24 UTC+2, Amakuru y'u Rwanda <amakuruyurwanda@gmail.com> a écrit :


Panafricanisme Kagame  ahora aririmba yagombye gusobanura iki:

 

Ni ugukuraho igisebo giterwa n'abo basore n'inkumi barwanira kujya mu Burayi  bahunga ubukene muri Afrika cyangwa se bashaka kujya kubaho neza batavunitse.

Bose ni inkumi n'abasore bafite imbaraga zo gukora. Nibasubizwe iwabo aho kugwa mu nyanja cyangwa aho kugira ngo Kagame akomeze kuboshya abizeza ibitangaza

Kubabika mu Rwanda si cyo gisubizo.

 

Panafricanisme ni ukurwanya terrorisme. U Rwanda n'ibindi  bihugu  bimwe by'Afrika  bihora biririmba ngo  bafite abasirikare bazi kurwana, ibyo ntacyo bimaze.  Nimutekereza aho ibihugu birenga 50 binanirwa no kurwanya abateroriste, inyeshyamba.

 

Panafricanisme  si uguhora wiruka amahanga ushaka imfashanyo nyamara  wagera mu rugo iwawe n'abaziguhaye ukabasebya.Uti ntacyo banyigisha.  Ibyakozwe n'izo mfashanyo ukabyiyitirira.

 

Panafricanimse si ukuvuga ngo ntibindeba, terrorisme iri ahandi, ikibazo cy'abimukira bagwa mu nyanja  kiri ahandi,  ndakegeka ku Banyaburayi, kandi abanyaburayi nibo bagombye kugidukemurira.

 


On Thu, 20 May 2021 at 23:10, Amakuru y'u Rwanda <amakuruyurwanda@gmail.com> wrote:
Kagame ati: Afrika, Afrika, Afrika. Turashaka ibyubahiro, nta bundi bukolonize dushaka, ntawe dushaka watwigisha demokarasi, n'uburenganzira bw'ikiremwa muntu kuko twe dufite uburyo bwacu.

Nyamara impunzi zirunze muri Libya, terrorisme ntituma abantu baryama cyangwa ngo bakore imirimo yabo, Afurika irasabiriza inkingo, buri gihugu cya Afrika budget yacyo 50% iva mu mahanga, inzara iri hose, Abanyafurika baragwa mu nyanja hirya no hino bahunga Afrika, indwara zamaze abanyafrika, ubushomeri buri hose.

Kagame ibyo byose akabirengaho ati: Afrika, Afrika, Afrika.

Na rya soko rihuriweho n'ibihugu byose ntacyo rizahundura. 

Kagame we ati: Afrika, Afrika, Afrika.

Afrika uko yari imeze mu myaka 20 ishize niko ikimeze. Ni nako izaba imeze mu myaka 20 itaha.

Kagame se we ntabibona ? Nguko uburyo Kagame atekereza  nk'umwana. Ugasanga ibyo avuga kuri Afrika nta shingiro bifite. Ni aho ubugoryi bwa Kagame buhagaze.

On Thu, 20 May 2021, 22:52 Amakuru y'u Rwanda, <amakuruyurwanda@gmail.com> wrote:
1.Muzi ko izo muri Congo n' Uburundi niwe wazizanye.
2.Ngo arashaka no kuzana izo muri Denmark, igihugu gikize kandi gifite ubushobozi bwo kwakira impunzu.
3. Iziva muri Libya nazo zirakomeza gusesrkara mu Rwanda. Libya kandi nayo irakize kurusha u Rwanda. Ndetse n'ibihugu izo mpunzi zaturutsemo birakize kurusha u Rwanda.

Kagame yirirwa avuga ibibazo by'Afurika ariko ibibazo by'impunzi akabishyira iruhande. Yayoboye AU ibyo bibazo ntiyabikemura.

Abanyaburayi ntibashaka ko abirabura bajyayo. Ntibashaka impunzi. Kagame we ati izo mpunzi muzinyoherereze ariko mwohereze n'amafranga. Abanyaburayi babonye aho kwegeka impinzi zituruka muri Afrika. Kagame yarahatanze.

Kagame burya ubucucu bwe ni uko ibyo avuga atabishyira mu bikorwa. Yirata na   Afrika, Afrika, Afrika. Nyamara nta kintu kigaragara Afrika ifite. Ninayo mpamvu hari ibyo bibazo by'impunzi AU yananiwe gukemura. Hakiyongeraho n'ibibazo bya terrorisme Afrika yananiwe gukemura.

Kwemera ko impunzi zo muri Libya na Denmark zijya mu Rwanda ni ukwemeza ironda koko Abanyaburayi bafitiye abirabura. Kuki ahubwo AU itakwiga icyo kibazo k'impunzi igatanga itegeko ko aho baturutse basubirayo aho kujya mu Rwanda cyangwa se Abanyaburayi bagatanga inkunga muri ibyo bihugu nkuko bayiha u  Rwanda kugira ngo impunzi zisubire iwabo. Tuzi ko abo bantu bahunga ubukene. Nyamara no mu Rwanda burahari.

Kuba Kagame afata amafranga yagombye guhabwa ibyo bihugu ngo byakire ababo, ni ubujura. Kagame ariba imfashanyo yagombye guhabwa ibyo bihugu. Kagame ni ubwo ntawe umubwira ibyo yumva ko ari mu kuri. Ubucucu bwa Kagame ni aho buhagaze.


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[Rwanda Forum] Re: Shya Ndacyayinga we, reba uyu mututsikazi w'umurozi!


Niko Shya Ndacyayisenga we,
Liza Keza, Chantar Karara, Miheto... na Mwenengurube:
Ko "umwera uturutse i bukuru kwa Kaga... bucya wakwiriye mu Batutsi bose" , ubu umuntu ntiyakwemeza adashidikanya ko ubwoko bw'Abatutsi bugizwe n'abarozi, gusa?

Image en ligne

Ndebera uyu mwana w'umututsikazi Kagame yatumye kuroga..., koko?!!
Birababaje!!

Genda Paul Kagame usize ushebeje ubwoko bw'Abatutsi!
Kuko mu myaka amagana ari imbere, twaritabye imana, ubwoko bw' "inzoka" buzongererwa irindi zina ry "ubwoko bw'abarozi".
Byanze bikunze!!!
Mbese umusaza w'umututsi, Vincent Ndacyayisenga, ajya abitekerezaho...
Sérieusement?




Le vendredi 21 mai 2021 à 00:22:52 UTC+2, Vincent Ndacyayisenga <rugura@yahoo.com> a écrit :


Aliko shya, niba udafite ubwonko mw'ikabutura, ninde wakubwiye ko ubwiza buhanagura ingeso mbi?!

Abazigira (ingeso mbi) umwambaro, bo ubashyira mu kihe kigero? mw'ikabutura ntihakoma?

Nyamara ngo UBURERE BURUTA UBUVUKE, ALIKO NABWO HALI AHO BUTSINDWA, harya ngo uli ibitekerezo byawe?

Inline image

Aliko ubanza hali n'abandi batutsikazi wirengagije, wabigiriye ko halimo n'ababi?




On Thursday, May 20, 2021, 03:47:45 p.m. EDT, Lyarahoze Samuel <lyar66@yahoo.fr> wrote:


Uyu mututsikazi ni mwizaaa, ariko ikibabaje ni uko ari umurozi!
Image en ligne
Afungiye mu Buganda kandi bamufatanye utuzi...

Le jeudi 20 mai 2021 à 14:38:05 UTC+2, chris walters <cwalters28739@hotmail.com> a écrit :


[Rwanda Forum] Re: [rwandanet] Re: Shya Ndacyayinga we, reba uyu mututsikazi w'umurozi!

Niko Shya Ndacyayisenga we,
Liza Keza, Chantar Karara, Miheto... na Mwenengurube:
Ko "umwera uturutse i bukuru kwa Kaga... bucya wakwiriye mu Batutsi bose" , ubu umuntu ntiyakwemeza adashidikanya ko ubwoko bw'Abatutsi bugizwe n'abarozi, gusa?

Image en ligne

Ndebera uyu mwana w'umututsikazi Kagame yatumye kuroga..., koko?!!
Birababaje!!

Genda Paul Kagame usize ushebeje ubwoko bw'Abatutsi!
Kuko mu myaka amagana ari imbere, twaritabye imana, ubwoko bw' "inzoka" buzongererwa irindi zina ry "ubwoko bw'abarozi".
Byanze bikunze!!!
Mbese umusaza w'umututsi, Vincent Ndacyayisenga, ajya abitekerezaho...
Sérieusement?





Le vendredi 21 mai 2021 à 00:22:55 UTC+2, 'Vincent Ndacyayisenga' via rwandanet <rwandanet@googlegroups.com> a écrit :


Aliko shya, niba udafite ubwonko mw'ikabutura, ninde wakubwiye ko ubwiza buhanagura ingeso mbi?!

Abazigira (ingeso mbi) umwambaro, bo ubashyira mu kihe kigero? mw'ikabutura ntihakoma?

Nyamara ngo UBURERE BURUTA UBUVUKE, ALIKO NABWO HALI AHO BUTSINDWA, harya ngo uli ibitekerezo byawe?

Inline image

Aliko ubanza hali n'abandi batutsikazi wirengagije, wabigiriye ko halimo n'ababi?




On Thursday, May 20, 2021, 03:47:45 p.m. EDT, Lyarahoze Samuel <lyar66@yahoo.fr> wrote:


Uyu mututsikazi ni mwizaaa, ariko ikibabaje ni uko ari umurozi!
Image en ligne
Afungiye mu Buganda kandi bamufatanye utuzi...

Le jeudi 20 mai 2021 à 14:38:05 UTC+2, chris walters <cwalters28739@hotmail.com> a écrit :


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[Rwanda Forum] Re: [rwandanet] The Roots of Rwanda’s Genocide | by Helen Epstein | The New York Review of Books

Le samedi 22 mai 2021 à 08:03:09 UTC+2, 'Vincent Ndacyayisenga' via rwandanet <rwandanet@googlegroups.com> a écrit :


Mr Nzinink

And there RIGHT you go! ........ to THE ROOTS !!!!!  the roots of the western misjudgments and our own WRONGdoing? and we need a western journalist to peel the onion of or history!

Did really failed to grasp? and more importantly, what did we, ourselves failed to grasp? what were the PROMISES OF THE REVOLUTION and their outcomes?

HISTORIANS DO NOT MAKE HISTORY, INVESTIGATORS ARE NOT MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM DECONSTRUCTORS OR DEMONSTRATORS, until we cease to be the laboratory pigs (from guinea or elsewhere) or rats, we will keep mistaking the "climbing plants" for the roots of our problem tree.

What is RIGHT with miss WRONG's book you might ask me (dare you?) she takes the lesser travelled route of the Western ......., I leave to the accused to provide their WRONG reductionist's laundry list .

WHAT DID YOU MEAN TO SAY, BY POSTING THIS PUBLICATION? are we condemned to be the subjects and witnesses of our Makuza's historians and investigators? 

Commonly called "Mortehan reform" the wide reorganization of Rwanda undertaken by Belgians, occupied the period starting around 1926 up to 1933. it brought in deph transformation in the country on political, administrative, economic, social and cultural levels. It particularly gave Rwanda new administrative structures conferred to custom authorities that were devoted to colonization; it did not hesitate to destitute king Yuhi V Musinga and replace him with his son, Mutara II Rudahigwa. In terms of economy, this was the period during which the general mobilization took place and it was marked by the introduction and the spreading of plants for export and new food producing plants. There was also construction of administrative posts and missions, and reforestation as well etc. On social and culture aspects, Rwanda fully adopted Christianity, following the example of the king who later on consecrated country to Christ the King. At the same time, the Belgium administration undertook the policy of ethnic manipulation, which privileged Tutsi elites against Hutu. This was done on recommendation of Apostolic Vicar Bishop Léon. The germs of divisions among Rwandans started producing their fruits thus hatred penetrated deep into society and caused the Tutsi genocide, which started in 1959 and reached its climax in 1994.

These were not roots either, just overgrown ones!

Pierre qui amasse mousse en roulant!



On Friday, May 21, 2021, 11:36:08 p.m. EDT, 'Nzi Nink' via rwandanet <rwandanet@googlegroups.com> wrote:


The Roots of Rwanda's Genocide

https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2021/06/10/roots-of-rwanda-genocide/


###
"Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate. Only Love Can Do That", Dr. Martin Luther King.
###

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[Rwanda Forum] Re: [rwandanet] The Roots of Rwanda’s Genocide | by Helen Epstein | The New York Review of Books

Mr Nzinink

And there RIGHT you go! ........ to THE ROOTS !!!!!  the roots of the western misjudgments and our own WRONGdoing? and we need a western journalist to peel the onion of or history!

Did really failed to grasp? and more importantly, what did we, ourselves failed to grasp? what were the PROMISES OF THE REVOLUTION and their outcomes?

HISTORIANS DO NOT MAKE HISTORY, INVESTIGATORS ARE NOT MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM DECONSTRUCTORS OR DEMONSTRATORS, until we cease to be the laboratory pigs (from guinea or elsewhere) or rats, we will keep mistaking the "climbing plants" for the roots of our problem tree.

What is RIGHT with miss WRONG's book you might ask me (dare you?) she takes the lesser travelled route of the Western ......., I leave to the accused to provide their WRONG reductionist's laundry list .

WHAT DID YOU MEAN TO SAY, BY POSTING THIS PUBLICATION? are we condemned to be the subjects and witnesses of our Makuza's historians and investigators? 

Commonly called "Mortehan reform" the wide reorganization of Rwanda undertaken by Belgians, occupied the period starting around 1926 up to 1933. it brought in deph transformation in the country on political, administrative, economic, social and cultural levels. It particularly gave Rwanda new administrative structures conferred to custom authorities that were devoted to colonization; it did not hesitate to destitute king Yuhi V Musinga and replace him with his son, Mutara II Rudahigwa. In terms of economy, this was the period during which the general mobilization took place and it was marked by the introduction and the spreading of plants for export and new food producing plants. There was also construction of administrative posts and missions, and reforestation as well etc. On social and culture aspects, Rwanda fully adopted Christianity, following the example of the king who later on consecrated country to Christ the King. At the same time, the Belgium administration undertook the policy of ethnic manipulation, which privileged Tutsi elites against Hutu. This was done on recommendation of Apostolic Vicar Bishop Léon. The germs of divisions among Rwandans started producing their fruits thus hatred penetrated deep into society and caused the Tutsi genocide, which started in 1959 and reached its climax in 1994.

These were not roots either, just overgrown ones!

Pierre qui amasse mousse en roulant!



On Friday, May 21, 2021, 11:36:08 p.m. EDT, 'Nzi Nink' via rwandanet <rwandanet@googlegroups.com> wrote:


The Roots of Rwanda's Genocide

https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2021/06/10/roots-of-rwanda-genocide/


###
"Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate. Only Love Can Do That", Dr. Martin Luther King.
###

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[Rwanda Forum] The Roots of Rwanda’s Genocide | by Helen Epstein | The New York Review of Books

The Roots of Rwanda's Genocide

https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2021/06/10/roots-of-rwanda-genocide/


###
"Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate. Only Love Can Do That", Dr. Martin Luther King.
###

[Rwanda Forum] DRC: Mourir sans discours de haine

DRC: Mourir sans discours de haine Introduction À l'est de la République démocratique du Congo, la guerre a appris à vivre d...

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